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Black and white image of a playing field in front of three blocks of flats
Exhibit, 26 days

We Live Here

The making and unmaking of home in the building safety crisis

Part of Understanding Society: A Festival of Social Science

This digital exhibition represents leaseholders' experiences of living through work to remedy unsafe buildings in the post-Grenfell building safety crisis. Through an exploration of the sights, sounds and emotions associated with large-scale remediation works, the collection will reflect on the way in which home is made and unmade - not only through changes to the material fabric of dwellings, but also by locating these works within a longer period of waiting and uncertainty. Includes discussion of mental health. 

Impact on the senses

Living through large-scale building remediation impacts negatively on mental wellbeing. Leaseholders explain the impact on their senses from the sound and feel of noise, to the loss of light and connections with the outside world due to scaffolding. For many leaseholders, remediation is another process within the wider building safety crisis in which they experience a loss of control. There needs to be more emphasis on creating a liveable environment during building works.

It's like Covid…if somebody had said we're going to have a pandemic and you're not going to be able to leave the house for a year, nobody would have believed that and it's the same with this. That's how it feels…to have your whole building taken apart and put back together, it's like who on earth thinks that that is okay to just do and…then we'll just move on from it? (Simon, male, 35-44, North-West)
Scaffolding with netting
Scaffolding with netting
Darkness from scaffolding
Darkness from scaffolding
Scaffolding boards across windows
Scaffolding boards across windows
The building…was wrapped in Monarflex [plastic sheeting], so you can't see out. You haven't got a clue whether, you know, it's raining, sunshining or anything. And each time we asked them to remove it, they would say, “No, it's there to catch anything that's falling.” Now, I've seen other buildings in this area under remediation…All of them have debris netting (Priya, female, 45-54, South-East)
A view from behind plastic sheeting
A view from behind plastic sheeting
It's like a completely abnormal level of noise. It’s all kind of 90 decibels plus…The whole house has shaken…And in those moments...I felt like I just was going to tip over the edge…I actually can't cope…I think they have to be truthful about whether or not people can really stay in the building (Hannah, female, 45-54, West Midlands)
Medication for anxiety
Medication for anxiety
It's like Covid…if somebody had said we're going to have a pandemic and you're not going to be able to leave the house for a year, nobody would have believed that and it's the same with this. That's how it feels…to have your whole building taken apart and put back together, it's like who on earth thinks that that is okay to just do and…then we'll just move on from it? (Simon, male, 35-44, North-West)
Scaffolding with netting
Scaffolding with netting
Darkness from scaffolding
Darkness from scaffolding
Scaffolding boards across windows
Scaffolding boards across windows
The building…was wrapped in Monarflex [plastic sheeting], so you can't see out. You haven't got a clue whether, you know, it's raining, sunshining or anything. And each time we asked them to remove it, they would say, “No, it's there to catch anything that's falling.” Now, I've seen other buildings in this area under remediation…All of them have debris netting (Priya, female, 45-54, South-East)
A view from behind plastic sheeting
A view from behind plastic sheeting
It's like a completely abnormal level of noise. It’s all kind of 90 decibels plus…The whole house has shaken…And in those moments...I felt like I just was going to tip over the edge…I actually can't cope…I think they have to be truthful about whether or not people can really stay in the building (Hannah, female, 45-54, West Midlands)
Medication for anxiety
Medication for anxiety

Disruptions to privacy and security

Home is often associated with feelings of security and privacy - a space in which individuals and households can go about their daily lives, often through mundane practices. However, many leaseholders had lost this private space, with strangers regularly present outside their homes. For some, this contributed to a wider sense of unsafety and surveillance. This unsafety also manifested through the practices of workers on-site, for example smoking on scaffolding, or propping open fire doors. Many leaseholders felt that workers were not used to working on occupied buildings, and were unaware of the anxiety caused by the fire safety context. 

A worker outside a child's bedroom
A worker outside a child's bedroom
I’m not comfortable at home…When there are builders working, they’re walking around. They like to have a good look in, so there’s…no privacy at all…In the bedrooms the blinds are down constantly, and I worry about my safety. I worry about the fact that I’m a single female living in my apartment, if they see me there… (continued)
They stare, and if you walk past them in the street, because they line up outside…they make comments…You feel intimidated walking past there…And those are then the same faces that I’m seeing outside my balcony starting into my flat (Alana, female, 35-44, South-East)
I've definitely caught…the scaffolders like peering in, or the contractors peering in…This is my home at the end of the day; you wouldn't go up to someone's house in the street and just peer in the window (Nicola, female, 25-34, South-East)
Fire door left open
Fire door left open
Builders kept propping open the front doors as they work. The big impact on our lives has been not feeling safe and secure whilst this work goes on. That is something that really has had a negative impact on our mental health and wellbeing (Sarah, female, 25-34, Yorkshire and Humber)
Smoking on scaffolding
Smoking on scaffolding
You're fixing a building that is a fire hazard…Could you maybe, a) not smoke outside people's houses, b) not smoke outside a house or a building which is meant to be a fire risk?...There's just…nothing there to suggest that they're thinking about that (Tim, male, 45-54, South-East)
Sharing a bedroom
Sharing a bedroom
You kind of feel that you've failed your family in some way because you've not been able to give them what you wanted to give them, and maybe what you had kind of growing up…We know they're healthy, we know they're safe…But it's just like, we just wanted to be able to give you a bedroom, and we wanted to have a bedroom! (Nina, female, 55-64, South-East)
A worker outside a child's bedroom
A worker outside a child's bedroom
I’m not comfortable at home…When there are builders working, they’re walking around. They like to have a good look in, so there’s…no privacy at all…In the bedrooms the blinds are down constantly, and I worry about my safety. I worry about the fact that I’m a single female living in my apartment, if they see me there… (continued)
They stare, and if you walk past them in the street, because they line up outside…they make comments…You feel intimidated walking past there…And those are then the same faces that I’m seeing outside my balcony starting into my flat (Alana, female, 35-44, South-East)
I've definitely caught…the scaffolders like peering in, or the contractors peering in…This is my home at the end of the day; you wouldn't go up to someone's house in the street and just peer in the window (Nicola, female, 25-34, South-East)
Fire door left open
Fire door left open
Builders kept propping open the front doors as they work. The big impact on our lives has been not feeling safe and secure whilst this work goes on. That is something that really has had a negative impact on our mental health and wellbeing (Sarah, female, 25-34, Yorkshire and Humber)
Smoking on scaffolding
Smoking on scaffolding
You're fixing a building that is a fire hazard…Could you maybe, a) not smoke outside people's houses, b) not smoke outside a house or a building which is meant to be a fire risk?...There's just…nothing there to suggest that they're thinking about that (Tim, male, 45-54, South-East)
Sharing a bedroom
Sharing a bedroom
You kind of feel that you've failed your family in some way because you've not been able to give them what you wanted to give them, and maybe what you had kind of growing up…We know they're healthy, we know they're safe…But it's just like, we just wanted to be able to give you a bedroom, and we wanted to have a bedroom! (Nina, female, 55-64, South-East)

Home unmaking

Whilst building safety remediation aims to fix fire-safety related problems in people’s homes, living through the work can also disrupt attempts to create a safe home environment. Many leaseholders felt that work proceeded with little recognition for the fact that these are homes which are often being lived in through the work.

An insulation and render core
An insulation and render core
People need to take seriously the impact this has on residents’ mental health. I just think it’s completely glossed over. And there’s an expectation that you just accept what’s going on and be grateful for the fact that the work is being done. There’s no recognition that we are homeowners, this is our home. It may be your [contractors’] place of work but it’s actually our home (Alana, female, 35-44, South-East)
Work in a communal corridor
Work in a communal corridor
A child walking down a corridor with building works
A child walking down a corridor with building works
I was constantly like, ‘am I being a good mum by trying to…engage with my child and take her to the park?’…I'm actually being a bad mum because I'm letting my daughter walk down a corridor that's covered in drills and things that could electrocute her. And they never really realise that actually, you're constantly having to make compromises in your own personal life…in order to just survive in the building (Charlotte, female, 25-34, South-East)
Flammable cladding on scaffolding
Flammable cladding on scaffolding
Insulation and cladding on balcony
Insulation and cladding on balcony
Rubbish on balcony
Rubbish on balcony
We had crisp packets and…bits of people's lunch just lying outside the windows…If I lived in a house, and I had workmen coming to work in my house…and this is my house, I wouldn't tolerate them leaving their rubbish in my back garden. I would say to them, 'Pick up your rubbish'. And I don't think they would do it, either, in somebody's house... (continued)
But I think there's something about the anonymity maybe of a block of flats…that makes them think it's all right to leave mess and not treat it very well…and not care, really (Judith, female, 45-54, South-East)
An insulation and render core
An insulation and render core
People need to take seriously the impact this has on residents’ mental health. I just think it’s completely glossed over. And there’s an expectation that you just accept what’s going on and be grateful for the fact that the work is being done. There’s no recognition that we are homeowners, this is our home. It may be your [contractors’] place of work but it’s actually our home (Alana, female, 35-44, South-East)
Work in a communal corridor
Work in a communal corridor
A child walking down a corridor with building works
A child walking down a corridor with building works
I was constantly like, ‘am I being a good mum by trying to…engage with my child and take her to the park?’…I'm actually being a bad mum because I'm letting my daughter walk down a corridor that's covered in drills and things that could electrocute her. And they never really realise that actually, you're constantly having to make compromises in your own personal life…in order to just survive in the building (Charlotte, female, 25-34, South-East)
Flammable cladding on scaffolding
Flammable cladding on scaffolding
Insulation and cladding on balcony
Insulation and cladding on balcony
Rubbish on balcony
Rubbish on balcony
We had crisp packets and…bits of people's lunch just lying outside the windows…If I lived in a house, and I had workmen coming to work in my house…and this is my house, I wouldn't tolerate them leaving their rubbish in my back garden. I would say to them, 'Pick up your rubbish'. And I don't think they would do it, either, in somebody's house... (continued)
But I think there's something about the anonymity maybe of a block of flats…that makes them think it's all right to leave mess and not treat it very well…and not care, really (Judith, female, 45-54, South-East)

Credits

Research

  • Dr Jenny Preece, Urban Studies and Planning

Partner

  • Crook Public Service Fellowships

Special thanks to

Thank you to all those who shared their images and words as part of this research. We gratefully acknowledge funding from the Crook Public Service Fellowships and the UK Collaborative Centre for Housing Evidence.